DAVOS, Switzerland — Wealth inequality around the world is
“out of control” and doing particular harm to women, anti-poverty
campaigner Oxfam warned Monday ahead of the annual gathering of business
and political leaders in the Swiss ski resort of Davos.
Oxfam, which has for years been trying to bring attention to the
issue ahead of the World Economic Forum, said in a report that
billionaire fortunes increased by 12 percent last year — the equivalent
of $2.5 billion a day — while the 3.8 billion people who make up the
world’s poorest half saw their wealth decline by 11 percent.
“This is not inevitable, this is unacceptable,” Winnie Byanyima,
Oxfam International’s executive director said in an interview with The
Associated Press.
In the report, which is based on figures from Credit Suisse’ Wealth
Databook and the annual Forbes “Billionaires List,” Oxfam said the
number of billionaires has almost doubled since the financial crisis a
decade ago yet tax rates on the wealthy and corporations have fallen to
their lowest levels in decades.
“While corporations and the super-rich enjoy low tax bills, millions
of girls are denied a decent education and women are dying for lack of
maternity care,” Byanyima said.
Oxfam said making taxes fairer will help address many of the world’s
ills. It said getting the world’s richest 1 percent to pay just 0.5
percent extra tax on their wealth could raise more money than it would
cost to educate the 262 million children out of school, and provide
life-saving healthcare for 3.3 million people. It also suggested
governments look again at taxes on wealth such as inheritance or
property, which have been reduced or eliminated in much of the developed
world and barely implemented in the developing world.
“Governments must now deliver real change by ensuring corporations
and wealthy individuals pay their fair share of tax and investing this
money in free healthcare and education that meets the needs of everyone —
including women and girls whose needs are so often overlooked,” said
Byanyima.
Byanyima, who has been a regular participant at the Davos gathering,
defended the organization’s continued participation at the World
Economic Forum despite mounting evidence of growing inequality.
Byanyima said “the people in Davos” have the power to be “the solution to end extreme inequality.”
“The solutions are there and that is why we come to Davos, to remind
these leaders that you have made the commitment; now get on with the
action. The policies are there, the solutions are proven.”
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